Alvotech (NASDAQ: ALVO), a global biotech company specializing in the development and manufacture of biosimilar medicines for patients worldwide, and Teva Pharmaceuticals, a U.S. affiliate of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (NYSE and TASE: TEVA), today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted for review Biologics License Applications (BLA) for AVT05, Alvotech’s proposed biosimilar to Simponi® and Simponi Aria® (golimumab), which are prescribed to treat a variety of inflammatory conditions. These are the first U.S. BLA filing acceptances announced for a biosimilar candidate to golimumab. The FDA review process for these applications is anticipated to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2025.
“This is a significant step towards being able to offer U.S. patients access to biosimilar golimumab,” said Joseph McClellan, Chief Scientific Officer of Alvotech. “Our in-house capability allowing us to match the cell line and process used to manufacture the reference biologic, has given us an important head start in developing a biosimilar candidate to Simponi® and Simponi Aria® for global markets.”
Thomas Rainey, Senior Vice President, U.S. Biosimilars at Teva, added, “Biosimilars are ushering a new treatment paradigm and have become an integral staple in the healthcare ecosystem. Teva’s strategic partnership with Alvotech underscores our commitment to continue to bring cost-saving options to more patients and deliver better outcomes for those with inflammatory conditions.”
In April 2024, Alvotech announced positive top-line results from a confirmatory clinical study comparing efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity between AVT05 and Simponi® in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis. Previously, in November 2023, Alvotech announced positive topline results from a pharmacokinetic study which assessed the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of AVT05 compared to Simponi® in healthy adult participants.
In August 2020, Alvotech and Teva entered into a strategic partnership for the exclusive commercialization of five of Alvotech’s biosimilar product candidates, including AVT05. The partnership has since expanded and now includes a total of nine products. Alvotech handles development and manufacturing using its purpose-built end-to-end platform, while Teva is responsible for commercialization in the U.S., which leverages Teva’s experience and extensive sales and marketing infrastructure.
Since Alvotech and Teva entered into the strategic partnership, two biosimilars developed under the partnership have achieved FDA approval. In February 2024, the FDA approved SIMLANDI® (adalimumab-ryvk), the first high-concentration, citrate-free interchangeable biosimilar to Humira® (adalimumab). SIMLANDI was launched in the U.S. in May 2024. In April 2024, the FDA approved SELARSDITM (ustekinumab-aekn) as a biosimilar to Stelara® (ustekinumab). U.S. market entry date for SELARSDITM is planned for February 2025.
AVT05 is a biosimilar candidate for Simponi® and Simponi Aria® (golimumab). Golimumab is a monoclonal antibody that inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha). Elevated TNF alpha levels have been implicated in the pathophysiology of several chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis.1 AVT05 is an investigational product and has not received regulatory approval in any country. Biosimilarity has not been established by regulatory authorities and is not claimed.
About SIMLANDI® (adalimumab-ryvk)
SIMLANDI is a monoclonal antibody and has been approved as a biosimilar to Humira® (adalimumab) in over 50 countries globally, including the U.S., Europe, Canada, Australia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and South Africa. The biosimilar is currently marketed in the U.S. as SIMLANDI and under private label as adalimumab-ryvk, in Europe as HUKYNDRA®, in Canada as SIMLANDI and in Australia as ADALACIP®. Applications are also under review in multiple countries globally.
About SELARSDI™ (ustekinumab-aekn)
SELARSDI is a monoclonal antibody and has been approved as a biosimilar to Stelara® (ustekinumab). Ustekinumab binds to two cytokines, IL-12 and IL-23, which are involved in inflammatory and immune responses.2 This biosimilar was launched in Canada as JAMTEKI®, in Europe as UZPRUVO® and in Japan as USTEKINUMAB BS (F)®. It has been approved in the U.S. as SELARSDI. Applications are also under review in multiple countries globally.